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What it actually feels like to be charged with indecent assault in Lehigh County is completely overwhelming. Before you ever step foot in a courtroom, your reputation is destroyed, your career is in jeopardy, and your family is forced to answer uncomfortable questions. For people in Pennsylvania facing criminal charges or who have been arrested and in need of legal defense, a sex crime accusation is the ultimate crisis. The system assumes you are guilty the moment the handcuffs click.
At SKA Law Group, we understand why hiring a local Lehigh County criminal defense attorney matters for sex offense charges. We know that these cases are frequently built on misunderstandings, exaggerated claims, or outright false accusations. We aggressively defend clients against indecent assault and indecent exposure charges, fighting to clear your name and keep you off the sex offender registry.
Difference Between Indecent Assault and Indecent Exposure Charges in Pennsylvania
While often confused, these two charges are distinctly different under Pennsylvania law, though both carry severe, life-altering penalties.
What is Indecent Assault Under Pennsylvania Law?
Indecent assault (18 Pa.C.S. § 3126) involves physical contact. It occurs when a person intentionally subjects another person to indecent contact (touching of sexual or intimate parts) without their consent. This can range from unwanted groping at a bar to non-consensual touching by a massage therapist or medical professional. Depending on the age of the victim and whether threats were used, indecent assault can be graded anywhere from a second-degree misdemeanor to a second-degree felony.
What is Indecent Exposure?
Indecent exposure (18 Pa.C.S. § 3127) involves visual exposure without physical contact. It occurs when a person exposes their genitals in a public place, or in a place where others are present, knowing the conduct is likely to offend or alarm. Public urination, “streaking,” or flashing can all trigger this charge. It is generally a second-degree misdemeanor, but elevates to a first-degree misdemeanor if the person exposed to was under 16 years old.
Penalties and the Threat of Megan’s Law Registration
The real consequences of an indecent assault conviction on your life in Pennsylvania go far beyond jail time and fines. The most devastating penalty is the requirement to register as a sex offender under Pennsylvania’s Sex Offender Registration and Notification Act (SORNA), commonly known as Megan’s Law.
Does indecent assault require sex offender registration in Pennsylvania? Yes. If convicted of indecent assault, you will likely be required to register as a Tier I or Tier II sex offender, meaning your name, photo, and address will be published on a public registry for 15 to 25 years. This effectively ruins your ability to find employment, secure housing, or live a normal life.
Note: Indecent exposure is one of the few sex-related crimes in Pennsylvania that generally does not require SORNA registration, but it still leaves a permanent, highly stigmatizing mark on your criminal record.
How to Fight Indecent Assault Charges in Lehigh County, PA
Why false accusations of indecent assault happen and how to defend yourself is a critical part of our practice. False accusations frequently arise during bitter divorces, custody battles, or after a relationship ends badly. Sometimes, innocent actions are completely misinterpreted.
Our best criminal defense strategies for indecent exposure and assault charges include:
- Challenging Intent: For indecent exposure, we may argue that the exposure was accidental (e.g., a wardrobe malfunction or seeking a secluded place to urinate) and lacked the intent to arouse or offend.
- Proving Consent: In indecent assault cases between adults, proving that the physical contact was consensual—or that there was a reasonable belief of consent—is a primary defense.
- Exposing False Accusations: We aggressively cross-examine the accuser, subpoena text messages, and gather witness testimony to expose ulterior motives, such as gaining leverage in a family court dispute.
There are surprising ways an indecent exposure charge can be dismissed in Pennsylvania court. For example, if we can prove the location was not legally a “public place,” or that the defendant had a reasonable expectation of privacy, the charges may be thrown out entirely.
The Lehigh County Criminal Court Process for Sex Offense Charges
What happens at a preliminary hearing for indecent assault in Lehigh County? This is the first critical battleground. At the Magisterial District Court, the District Attorney must prove a “prima facie” case—meaning they must show basic evidence that a crime occurred and that you committed it. What a Lehigh County district attorney must prove in an indecent assault case at this stage is a low bar, but a skilled defense attorney uses this hearing to lock the accuser into their testimony under oath, setting the stage for a trial victory or a dismissal.
There are dangerous myths about indecent exposure arrests in Pennsylvania that defendants believe—namely, that if they just explain it was a “joke” or a “misunderstanding,” the police will let them go. Never speak to the police without an attorney. Anything you say will be twisted to prove intent.
Protect Your Reputation and Your Freedom
A sex crime conviction will follow you for the rest of your life. Do not face the Lehigh County justice system alone. Contact SKA Law Group today for a confidential, aggressive defense consultation.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: What is indecent assault under Pennsylvania law?
A: Indecent assault occurs when a person intentionally subjects another person to indecent contact (touching of sexual or intimate parts) without their consent. It requires physical contact, unlike indecent exposure.
Q: What is the difference between indecent assault and indecent exposure charges in Pennsylvania?
A: Indecent assault involves non-consensual physical touching of intimate parts. Indecent exposure involves exposing one’s genitals in a public place where it is likely to offend others, without any physical contact occurring.
Q: What are the penalties for an indecent exposure conviction in Pennsylvania?
A: Indecent exposure is typically a second-degree misdemeanor punishable by up to two years in jail and a $5,000 fine. If the exposure occurred in front of someone under 16, it becomes a first-degree misdemeanor, carrying up to five years in prison.
Q: Does indecent assault require sex offender registration in Pennsylvania?
A: Yes. A conviction for indecent assault typically requires you to register as a sex offender under Megan’s Law (SORNA) for 15 to 25 years, depending on the grading of the offense.
Q: What happens at a preliminary hearing for indecent assault in Lehigh County?
A: The Magisterial District Judge will determine if the prosecution has enough basic evidence (a prima facie case) to send the charges to the Court of Common Pleas. It is a critical opportunity for your defense attorney to cross-examine the accuser under oath.
Q: How can I fight indecent assault charges in Lehigh County, PA?
A: Defense strategies include proving the contact was consensual, demonstrating that the physical contact was accidental and lacked sexual intent, or exposing false accusations motivated by revenge or family court disputes.